 |
Summary of HIPAA
Although the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) was
first passed into law by Congress in 1996, many are just learning about the
massive scope of the legislation and the many organizations that have
obligations under this law, even those who are not healthcare providers,
hospitals, or health plans.
HIPAA is the first federal law to address health privacy in a comprehensiveway. HIPAA can be separated into three general areas: electronic
transactions, privacy, and security. At this time, only the regulations
related to the electronic transactions and privacy areas have been
finalized.
The HIPAA Privacy Rule covers all identifiable information or personal health
information (PHI) about a patient that is transferred to or maintained by a healthcare
provider, including email, electronic, fax, paper, oral, and voice mail records,
as well as phone conversations. HIPAA rules protect the information itself, not
the record in which the information appears. In other words, information does
not lose its protection simply because it is stored in or printed from a computer.
Even at this late date, much confusion exists in all industries regarding compliance
requirements, who must comply, and who need not worry about compliance. Most healthcare
organizations must comply with HIPAA's Privacy Rule by April 14, 2003, but many
other organizations, including a large number of employers, also will be affected
by this rule. In fact, HIPAA's Privacy Rule will impact, at least indirectly,
all organizations in some way.
Therefore, records and information management (RIM) professionals must know
what the HIPAA Privacy Rule entails and be prepared to comply with its rules
and regulations. Even if an organization is not a healthcare-related
organization and does not have to comply with HIPAA, it still should
implement a privacy policy and actions for handling information correctly
and protecting it from inappropriate use.

For complete HIPAA information you can go to:
http://aspe.hhs.gov/admnsimp/bannerps.htm
|
 |